Sun: full sun

Soil: adaptable to many soil conditions; has tolerance to drought and pollution stress

Growth rate: slow (1 or less ft/yr)

Mature size: 70-80 ft. height, equal spread

Landscape use: shade; sustains wildlife; long-lived; attract deer

Fruit: acorn

Flower: catkins

Fall color: orange/yellow/red

Seasonal interest: fall color; massive and impressive stand; deeply furrowed bark

Sustaining wildlife: oaks support 534 butterfly and moth species, including Luna Moth; acorns are a favorite of wild turkeys, deer, hogs, and black bears